{"id":4084,"date":"2026-06-24T12:09:36","date_gmt":"2026-06-24T09:09:36","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/staging.shamayevlaw.com\/?p=4084"},"modified":"2026-06-24T12:09:36","modified_gmt":"2026-06-24T09:09:36","slug":"immigration-digest-opt-under-threat-supreme-court-detention-case-and-a-75-citizenship-fee-hike","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/shamayevlaw.com\/ru\/sobitii\/immigration-digest-opt-under-threat-supreme-court-detention-case-and-a-75-citizenship-fee-hike\/","title":{"rendered":"Immigration Digest: OPT under threat, Supreme Court detention case, and a 75% citizenship fee hike"},"content":{"rendered":"<h2><strong><a href=\"https:\/\/timesofindia.indiatimes.com\/world\/us\/people-get-shocked-when-i-tell-them-about-opt-florida-senator-moves-to-end-pathway-to-h-1b\/articleshow\/131862140.cms\">Congress takes aim at OPT<\/a><\/strong><\/h2>\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">Florida Senator Rick Scott has introduced the Prioritizing American Talent Act, a bill that would end the Optional Practical Training program by prohibiting the Department of Homeland Security from funding it.<\/span><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">Scott argues that <\/span><b>OPT allows employers to recruit foreign graduates under the guise of job training<\/b><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">, giving them a structural advantage over American workers, and that the program is not authorized by federal law.<\/span><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">OPT currently allows F-1 visa holders to work in the United States for up to one year after graduation, with a three-year extension available for STEM graduates. Employers who hire OPT participants receive a payroll tax exemption.\u00a0<\/span><\/p>\n<p><b>The program is widely used as a pipeline to H-1B sponsorship<\/b><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">: international students complete their degree, enter OPT, and are subsequently sponsored by their employer for an H-1B visa.<\/span><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">The bill has not been enacted into law and must pass through standard legislative procedure before taking effect.<\/span><\/p>\n<h2><a href=\"https:\/\/www.scotusblog.com\/2026\/06\/supreme-court-may-decide-important-case-on-immigration-detention-regarding-attorneys-fees\/\"><strong>Supreme Court asked to decide who pays when ICE detains someone illegally<\/strong><\/a><\/h2>\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">The Supreme Court may take up a case with serious consequences for immigration detention litigation. At issue in Montoya Palacios v. Liggins is whether attorneys who win habeas corpus cases challenging unlawful detention can recover legal fees from the government under the Equal Access to Justice Act.<\/span><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\"><strong>Federal circuits are split<\/strong>. The 4th and 5th Circuits say no. The 2nd, 3rd, and 10th Circuits say yes. The practical problem is that nearly half of all ICE detainees are held in 4th and 5th Circuit facilities, meaning attorneys in those regions take on these cases at their own expense no matter the outcome.<\/span><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">With ICE detaining more than 60,000 people per day and over 52,000 habeas petitions filed nationwide, the answer matters. <\/span><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\"><strong>If the Court rules against fee recovery, fewer attorneys will take on detention challenges, and less of ICE&#8217;s detention operation will face judicial scrutiny<\/strong>.<\/span><\/p>\n<h2><a href=\"https:\/\/time.com\/article\/2026\/06\/22\/trump-administration-immigration-citizenship-naturalization-application-cost-dhs\/\"><strong>Citizenship is about to cost significantly more<\/strong><\/a><\/h2>\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">The Department of Homeland Security has proposed raising the paper filing <strong>fee for naturalization from $760 to $1,330, a 75% increase<\/strong>. The fee to challenge a denial before the Administrative Appeals Office would rise <strong>from $830 to $1,475<\/strong>. The proposal would also eliminate most fee waivers, with an exception remaining only for current and former military members.<\/span><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">DHS says the increases are necessary because current fees do not cover the actual cost of processing, including background checks and vetting. Critics argue the changes effectively price citizenship out of reach for many low-income green card holders who are otherwise fully eligible.<\/span><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\"><strong>The rule is still in the proposal stage<\/strong>. But if finalized, it would represent one of the largest single increases to naturalization costs in recent memory, and one of the most significant reductions in fee relief since the waiver system was established.<\/span><\/p>\n<h2>Takeaway<\/h2>\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">None of these changes have fully taken effect yet. But the direction is consistent. The options available to immigrants today are narrower than they were a year ago, and the cost of navigating the system is going up.<\/span><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">Not sure how these updates affect your situation? Get a <a href=\"https:\/\/s.shamayevlaw.com\/feoKP\">Free case evaluation<\/a> from the Shamayev Business Law team and understand your options within 2 business days.<\/span><\/p>","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>Congress takes aim at OPT Florida Senator Rick Scott has introduced the Prioritizing American Talent Act, a bill that would end the Optional Practical Training program by prohibiting the Department of Homeland Security from funding it. Scott argues that OPT allows employers to recruit foreign graduates under the guise of job training, giving them a [&hellip;]<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":25,"featured_media":4090,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"nf_dc_page":"","content-type":"","footnotes":""},"categories":[4,1],"tags":[],"class_list":["post-4084","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","has-post-thumbnail","hentry","category-stati","category-sobitii"],"yoast_head":"<!-- This site is optimized with the Yoast SEO plugin v27.9 - https:\/\/yoast.com\/product\/yoast-seo-wordpress\/ -->\n<title>Immigration Digest: OPT, ICE detention &amp; citizenship fee hike<\/title>\n<meta name=\"description\" content=\"Immigration updates: OPT at risk, naturalization fees up 75%, and a Supreme Court case on who pays in unlawful detention.\" \/>\n<meta name=\"robots\" content=\"index, follow, max-snippet:-1, max-image-preview:large, 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